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Material properties of
Elastomeres (rubber)


International symbol NBR CR FPM TPE PUR
           
Brand name (e.g.) Perbunan ® Neoprene ® Viton SANTOPRENE® Bayflex®
           
Chemical name

Acrylonitrile-
butadiene
rubber
Chloroprene rubber
Fluorine rubber

Thermoplastic rubber
Polyurethane

           
Hardness [Shore A] 25 to 95 30 to 90 65 to 90 55 to 87 65 to 90
           
Temperature
resistance





short-term � 40 to +150 °C � 30 to +150 °C � 30 to +280 °C � 40 to +150 °C � 40 to +130 °C
           
long-term � 30 to +120 °C � 20 to +120 °C � 20 to +230 °C � 30 to +125 °C � 25 to +100 °C
           
Tensile strength
(N/mm�(
25
25'
20
8,5
20
           
Wear / Abrasion
resistance

good

good

good

good

excellent
           
Resistance to:          
Oil, grease outstanding good good good very good
           
Solvents good in part good in part very good outstanding satisfactory
           
Acids restricted good very good outstanding not suitable
           
Caustic solutions good very good very good outstanding not suitable
           
Fuels good slight outstanding good good
           
General























NBR is
a synthetic special rubber for rubber parts with high
requirements for resistance to swelling when in contact with oils and fuels.

Standard
material for
O-rings.










CR is
one of the most frequently used synthetic
rubbers with a wide range of applications for parts which require
exceptional resistance to ageing, atmospheric and environmental influences.









FPM is
unmatched for applications with contact to fuels, oils, solvents, as well as many acids and caustic solutions;
resistant to atmospheric and
environmental influences.

Due to its high price its use is restricted to high quality rubber parts which are exposed to extremely heavy wear.


SANTOPRENE is
a thermoplastic rubber, the
performance characteristics of which are
comparable to those of many customary
vulcanised
special rubbers.

SANTOPRENE is a mult-purpose material with outstanding
dynamic fatigue life and excellent resistance to ozone and
atmospheric
influences (environmental influences).
PUR is known for exception-
ally good mechanical characteristics with very good resistance to atmospheric and environ-
mental
influences.

In addition, the extreme
resistance to tearing and to wear, should also be
mentioned.





The characteristics described should be treated as guidelines only. No guarantee is made. The exact conditions of use have to be taken into account individually.



material characteristics of stainless steelsalphabetical index a